Large Bank Supervision Forum eBook
LIQUIDITY RISK
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Internal Use Only Traditionally, Liquidity was analyzed using the following key metrics, which made sense in a cash centric society . . .
Liquidity Ratios - Current Quarter Liquidity Ratios - Current Quarter
Liquidity Type, Priority and Targets 1. Cash Liquidity – 2% to 5% 2. On Balance Sheet Liquidity >= 10% 3. On Balance + Borrowings Capacity >= 20% 4. Total Available Liquidity >= 25%
10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0% 45.0% 50.0%
45 .73%
25 .67%
10 .80%
0.0% 5.0%
The issue is that on-balance sheet cash liquidity is not available until day 2 or 3, by then the game is over!
1.26%
On Balance Sheet On Balance Sheet Liquidity Liquidity + Borrowing Capacity
Example Bank
Cash Liquidity
Total Available Liquidity
Total Cash and Cash Equivalents Available Current Unpledged Investment Capacity
6,888
6,888
6,888
6,888
52,139 59,027
52,139 59,027 81,349 140,377 140,377 518,747 28,000 546,747 25.67% 20.00%
52,139 59,027 81,349 140,377 109,663 250,040 518,747 28,000 546,747 45.73% 30.00% 15.73%
Total Cash + On Balance Sheet
6,888
Current Remaining Borrowing Capacity
Total Cash + On Balance sheet + Borrowing Capacity
6,888
59,027
Current Remaining Wholesale Capacity
Total Available Liquidity
6,888
59,027 518,747 28,000 546,747 10.80% 10.00%
Total Deposits
518,747 28,000 546,747
Short-Term Borrowings (< 12Months) Total Deposits + Short-Term Borrowings
Liquidity Ratio Threshold Level
1.26% 2.00%
Excess / (Deficit) of Threshold
(0.74%)
0.80%
5.67%
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